The Theory of Constructivism
When I became
reading Henriques’ article
about Constructivism, the words assimilation,
and accommodation, for some reason rubbed me the wrong way. Throughout history,
different groups have been forced to assimilate and make accommodations for
conquering groups. Even the word disequilibrium made me feel a little uncomfortable
in spite of the fact that I realize in order for students’ misconceptions to be
truly challenged, their minds must be continually brought to different levels
of disequilibrium in order to better facilitate change. However, I am still not
sure how a feel about using assimilation and accommodation in order to get my students
to learn, since in my mind, assimilation and accommodation are analogous with creating
students who do not truly know how to think for themselves, and, therefore, do
not regularly question the status quo even when they know it is wrong or is
faulty in nature.
Even though I have
great reservations about designing lesson plans that are designed to cause
students to think and act in a particular way, I nevertheless, like the Interactive-Constructivist
approach to learning over Information Processing, Social Constructivist
and Radical Constructivist. The main
reason why I prefer Interactive approach over the other types of constructivist
approaches is because it incorporates both public and private components that
are designed to allow students to interact and reflect on what they learned need rather than
having them come to the same type of understanding in spite of the fact
that many of them come from diversely different backgrounds within our society. Plus I prefer Interactive-Constructivist
because it does not rule out direct instruction embedded in a natural
context which in turn allows students
to reconcile their previous ideas with their new experiences thus creating
conceptual changes. Just as importantly, I
do not think that all ideas carry equal values as put forth in the Radical Constructivist
interpretation.
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